Starting in 2007, the Japanese Ministry of Education,
Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) hopes to initiate
strategies to more effectively foster partnerships between
Japanese universities and foreign corporations in conducting R&D projects.
In 2005, a total of 16,936
corporate-sponsored university research projects existed in
Japan. Out of those, only a handful - 41 projects - were
commissioned to Japanese universities by foreign corporations.
This is in stark contrast to the billions Japanese companies
have invested over the years into foreign university research
projects.
What is sited as the cause of the imbalance is not the lack of
quality research being done at Japanese institutions, but the lack of accessibility and global-mindedness
on the part of the academic community. The
government's new initiative hopes to effectively turn the
situation around.
Starting in 2007,
the Ministry will select 10 universities to provide an annual
grant of $100,000 to assist in the formulation of university TTOs
(Technical Transfer
Organizations). They are looking to hire
professionals with international patent
law expertise and a thorough knowledge of current research trends
abroad. MEXT also plans to train individuals with a
PhD in Science to study at existing University TTO programs
abroad.
Additionally, private firms will
be employed to give advisory and consultative support in linking
private corporations to the appropriate faculty and research
centers.
Although these are only the
first steps, the willingness of the Japanese Government to
support Japanese universities in building global recognition is significant,
and may be a sign of more open technological exchange between Japanese researchers and foreign industry
in the future.
To
find out more about MEXT's ongoing program promoting partnership
between industry and academic institutions, click
here.~
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